Autumn has arrived in Shanghai. On October 3, Shanghai officially entered fall. White walls and black tiles wrapped in a light mist, with the late sun slanting across a river, make this the most beautiful season of the water towns.
By coincidence, Shanghai is also making big moves with its ancient towns this year: in 2025, the city will pass its first dedicated legislation for historic and cultural towns, and in March 2026, the Shanghai historic and cultural town protection regulations will officially take effect. In September, the Shanghai ancient town pictorial was released for the city’s 11 Chinese historic and cultural towns. In other words, visit now and you get the best season + the most comprehensive official travel guide.
🌉 1. The backbone of Jiangnan: bridges and rivers
Jinze is known as the No. 1 bridge town in Jiangnan. Seven ancient bridges from the Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties still stand: Wanan Bridge, Shanghai Puji Bridge, Yingxiang Bridge, Linlao Bridge, Fangsheng Bridge, Tianhuangge Bridge, and Ruyi Bridge. The saying every bridge has a temple, and every temple has a bridge truly fits here. The Southern Song–era Shanghai Puji Bridge is one of the oldest stone arch bridges in Shanghai, and the Yihe Chan Temple in town was once famed across Jiangnan for its 5,048 rooms. Jinze sits at the heart of the Yangtze River Delta integration demonstration zone, next to the Dianshan Lake Scenic Spot, and it’s easy to add nearby Yuandang Lake to your trip.
Zhujiajiao is the pearl of Jiangnan on the shores of the Dianshan Lake Scenic Spot. The Caogang River runs through the town, the mighty Fangsheng Bridge spans the water, and North Street unfurls along the riverbank. Best of all, it hasn’t turned into an empty-shell attraction—over 1,000 Ming and Qing buildings still house original residents, and traditions like Tianshan folk songs and granny’s tea continue to be passed down. The Old Post Office from the Qing era still preserves the old-time romance of slow coaches and long letters.
🍜 2. Strolling and snacking: taste the flavor of an ancient town in one bite
Nanxiang is a time-honored town where a Five Dynasties brick pagoda mirrors cross-shaped water streets, with Guyi Garden—one of Shanghai’s five classical gardens—just beyond. Of course, the main mission in Nanxiang is a steaming basket of xiaolongbao. There’s good news too: the intangible cultural heritage month at Guyi Garden, themed Autumn moon at Guyi · Floating light elegant gathering, runs through October 25. It blends light and shadow, folk customs, and elegant autumn garden gatherings. Crowds thin after the holidays, making for a more relaxed experience.
Fengjing straddles Wu and Yue, and is the best showcase of Wu–Yue fusion in the Yangtze River Delta. The south of town features lotus-leaf walls, the north has horse-head walls; the south sings Yue opera, the north plays storytelling ballads; even the boats differ. Two signature intangible cultural heritages shine here: Dingti (braised pork knuckle) craft and Jinshan peasant painting. Nearby, visit the Chinese Folk Art Village and the Shanghai Intangible Cultural Heritage Town.
📜 3. Cultural veins flowing through the water towns
Jiading, called civilized Jiading, has more than 800 years of history and is Shanghai’s oldest county seat. Zhouqiao Old Street runs along the Hengli River, with Denglong Bridge linking Ming and Qing streets. The Confucius Temple and Huilongtan are close by, and remnants of the old city wall still stand by the West Gate. Jiading bamboo carving is a national-level intangible cultural heritage.
Liantang is the hometown of Chen Yun and has been a town for over 1,100 years. It highlights a red + ancient + green water-town identity. Along both banks of the City River’s Sanlitang stretch, you’ll find the classic pattern of tall, narrow lanes facing streetfront houses. The Chen Yun Memorial and Chen Yun’s Former Residence sit at the core. Around them, vast fields of water bamboo spread out, and the national-level intangible cultural heritage Qingpu Tianshan songs echo through the area.
Zhangyan preserves a century of Jinshan’s cultural lineage. Legend says Zhang Liang once lived here, and the Nanshe Memorial Hall (Yao Guang’s former residence) stands in town. A three-li-long street spans two bridges, while river docks and teahouses exude everyday calm. Head west to climb Qinwang Mountain, or south to reach Jinshan City Beach.
Chuansha is the root of Pudong culture. It retains a complete Ming-era square city and moat layout, and the ancient city wall still stands. Soong Ching Ling lived here as a child, and Huang Yanpei also left his traces. Along Liuzao Port, old streets, ancient bridges, and historic residences reflect each other.
Gaoqiao sits where the Yangtze River, the Huangpu River, and the Donghai meet—Shanghai’s gateway from the water. The old Baoshan city site is a coastal defense fort rebuilt in the Kangxi era. Gaoqiao Old Street stretches in a T shape, with shimmering velvet embroidery and the aroma of pine cakes. If you’re seeking the feel of an old river-and-sea town, this is the place.
🏘️ 4. Two more worth adding to your itinerary
Xinchang is the largest living ancient town in Pudong, with 120,000 sq m of historic buildings. It preserves the water-town pattern of cross-shaped streets and grid-like rivers, and the courtyard layout of shop in front, residence in the middle, and a garden across the river at the back. In 2019, it represented Shanghai in the UNESCO listing bid for Jiangnan water towns.
Luodian is a renowned water town in northern Shanghai, known for its dragon boat culture. The old street and Huashentang retain the original look of a Jiangnan market town, making it ideal for a day trip in the northern suburbs.
🏮 5. Post–Golden Week events you can still catch
The intangible cultural heritage month at Guyi Garden (Nanxiang) continues through October 25 and is the most worthwhile special trip after the holidays. Zhujiajiao, as part of the 2026 Shanghai Qingpu culture and tourism festival, is launching the Arts of Jiangnan immersive themed cultural season. With Hanfu and Kunqu opera as highlights, it brings live intangible cultural heritage performances into the golden autumn water town. Sijing Ancient Town is teaming up with the Shanghai International Light and Shadow Festival to stage a nighttime light show centered on Anfang Pagoda. The promo film Hundred Plays Are Born screens on the hour every night, delivering a full-on nightlife experience.
🎉 Quick-reference tips
Transportation: Zhujiajiao is directly served by subway Line 17 (Zhujiajiao station). Nanxiang is on Line 11 (Nanxiang station). Xinchang is on Line 16 (Xinchang station). Jiading is on Line 11 (Jiading North/Jiading West stations). Chuansha is on Line 2 (Chuansha station). Gaoqiao, Luodian, Jinze, Liantang, and Zhangyan are better for self-drive or subway + bus transfers. Follow your navigation app for specifics.
Timing: the best light in ancient towns is before 9:00 AM and after 4:00 PM. Weekdays are about twice as quiet as weekends. Fall brings big temperature swings morning and night, and it feels cooler in the suburbs—remember a light jacket.
This fall, there’s no need to go far. Pick a weekday and ride the subway to Zhujiajiao to catch sunset at Fangsheng Bridge, or drive 1 hour to Jinze to count its seven ancient bridges, then swing by Guyi Garden before October 25 for a Floating light elegant gathering. Shanghai’s Jiangnan has always been right here.