National Basilica of the Immaculate Conception: One of the ten largest Catholic shrines in the world
The Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, located in Washington, D.C., is the largest Catholic church in North America and one of the ten largest Catholic churches in the world. Built between 1920 and 1961, this Byzantine-Romanesque structure, sponsored by the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, commemorates the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary. Renowned for its magnificent architecture, exquisite mosaics, and religious significance, the basilica attracts countless pilgrims and visitors, embodying the perfect fusion of faith and art and renowned as the spiritual center of American Catholicism.
🗾 Must-See Attractions
The basilica's interior boasts over 80 chapels and prayer rooms, with the dome of the Assumption and the mosaic of Our Lady of the Redemption being particularly striking and showcasing divine splendor. The crypt, housing statues of the Virgin and relics, offers opportunities for quiet contemplation. Visitors can attend daily Mass or guided tours to delve deeper into the church's history and art. The exterior gardens and statues offer a peaceful space for reflection. For an enhanced spiritual experience, attend an organ performance or festival. The church's bookstore offers souvenirs and is worth a visit.
🏷️Price per person
The church is free, with no admission required, making it suitable for all visitors. A donation box is available for voluntary donations, but not mandatory. Guided tours cost approximately $5-10, and audio guides cost approximately $3. Parking and transportation fees vary depending on your preferences, but typically range from $5-15 per person. Overall, the cost of visiting is low and very accessible.
🏎️Transportation
Located near Catholic University, the church offers convenient transportation. Take the Red Line to the Brookland-CUA station, which is about a 5-minute walk away. Driving is possible via Michigan Avenue NE, where free parking is available. From downtown Washington, D.C., take the H2/H4 bus or a shared bike, which takes about 15-20 minutes. It's recommended to avoid peak religious holidays to ensure a comfortable visit.
✴️Attraction Rating
With approximately one million annual visitors, it demonstrates its religious and tourist appeal. Reviews often mention the moving mosaics and mass, making it a top choice for a spiritual trip to Washington.
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