Name: The Half Moon Free House
Address: 1 Abbey Rd, Knaresborough HG5 8HY, United Kingdom, Knaresborough
Telephone: +44 1423 313461

The Half Moon Free House

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Knaresborough is a poetic historical town in the north of Yorkshire, England, only 20 minutes&#39; drive from York. It is known as the &quot;Xanadu of England&quot;. It is famous for its winding River Nidd, medieval architecture and tranquil natural scenery, suitable for a day trip or in-depth exploration. The following is a guide to selected attractions and experiences: 

1. Scenery of the Nidd River
The Nidd River is the soul of the town. Towering cliffs and lush green trees stand on both sides of the river, forming a picturesque scenery. Visitors can stroll along the riverside trail or rent a boat to go boating on the river and feel the leisure time of rippling water. The stone bridge on the river (Knaresborough Viaduct) is a classic filming location, especially when wildflowers are in full bloom in spring, the scenery is particularly charming. 

2. The historic High Street 
The High Street is the core street of the town, which retains a large number of medieval buildings and cobblestone roads. Independent cafes, antique shops and handicraft shops are lined up on both sides of the street. It is recommended to check in at Warrens Cafe (about &yen;55 per person). This cafe with a score of 5.0 is famous for its traditional English breakfast and handmade cakes. It is a great place to experience local life. 

3. St. James Retail Park 
The St. James Retail Park, located on Grimbald Crag Way, is a collection of many specialty shops and leisure places suitable for shopping enthusiasts. There are not only chain brands Next and BHS, but also the hidden art workshop Art in the Mill (address: Green Dragon Yard), which displays paintings and sculptures by local artists, full of literary and artistic atmosphere. 

4. Mysterious caves and legends 
There are many natural caves scattered around the town, among which &quot;Mother Charlene&#39;s Cave&quot; is the most famous. Legend has it that this is the birthplace of the 16th-century prophet Charlene. The &quot;wishing well&quot; next to the cave is famous for the petrification phenomenon formed by minerals in the water. Visitors often hang small objects by the well to pray for good luck. 

5. Surrounding natural trails 
From Knaresborough, you can easily reach the North York Moors National Park, where you can see pastures, forests and historical sites along the way. The Bebra Gardens near the town is also worth a visit. The colorful tulips in spring are an ideal place for a picnic. 

Travel tips: Knaresborough is small and you can visit the main attractions on foot. If you have enough time, you can take the train from York to Leeds and enjoy the valley scenery along the way. The town&#39;s dining is mainly traditional British cuisine. Marigolds Cafe (address: 16 Waterside) is well-received for its scones and black tea. 

The charm of Knaresborough lies in its tranquility and historical heritage without being overdeveloped. Whether it is the morning mist on the riverside, the cafe on the corner, or the mysterious legend, it makes people feel like stepping into a medieval oil painting.

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Knaresborough Castle is not only a historical site, but also a great place to enjoy stunning views, learn about England&#39;s medieval history, and relax. The view of the River Nied and the viaduct from the city walls is enough to amaze you, and the leisurely castle park makes the whole journey even more pleasant. Whether you are a history lover, a photography enthusiast, or a traveler looking for a quiet place, Knaresborough Castle is worth a visit! 

Opening hours (Castle Museum only): 
April to September: 10:00 - 17:00 
October to March: Closed in winter, only outdoor areas open 
Ticket price (Castle ruins free, museum tickets required): 
Adult &pound;2.60 
Children (5-16 years old) &pound;1.60 
Family ticket &pound;8.50 (two adults and two children) 

Tour highlights 

1. Magnificent view overlooking the River Nied 

Located on a cliff, Knaresborough Castle is the best place to enjoy the panoramic view of the town. Standing on the ruins of the city wall, you can overlook the green Nied River and the dreamy scene of the red brick viaduct reflected on the water, as if you are in a fairy tale world. This is a great place to take photos, especially at sunset, when the sun shines on the castle ruins and the river, adding a touch of romance to the scenery.

2. Explore the castle ruins

Knaresborough Castle was built in the 12th century and expanded by King John, and later became an important fortress for Edward II. However, during the English Civil War in 1646, the castle was destroyed by the Parliamentary Army, and only part of the city wall, dungeon and tower remains remain. Despite this, you can still feel the glory of the past.
Castle Dungeon: Prisoners were once held, the most famous of whom were supporters of Richard II.
The remaining tower (King&rsquo;s Tower): You can observe the defensive structure of the medieval castle up close.
Medieval Gateway: The well-preserved ruins of the city gate show the architectural style of the time.

3. Visit the Knaresborough Castle Museum

The small museum next to the castle displays medieval weapons, armor, manuscripts and other artifacts, and details the history of the castle&#39;s destruction during the English Civil War. If you are interested in history, you can learn more about the castle here.

4. Take a leisurely stroll in the Castle Grounds

The gardens around the castle are lush and green, and it is a good place to relax. There are lawns, benches, and picnic areas. Many locals like to walk their dogs, sunbathe or enjoy the river view here. In spring and summer, flowers bloom, making the castle park more attractive.

5. Experience the medieval punishment chair (Stocks)

Near the castle ruins, there is a medieval punishment chair (Stocks), where visitors can sit and experience the feelings of ancient prisoners, which becomes an interesting interactive point during the tour.

Recommended tour route (about 1.5-2 hours)

1. Walk from the town center to the castle, passing through the Market Place, and feel the small town style.

2. Take a stroll in the castle park first and enjoy the surrounding greenery and river views.
3. Enter the castle ruins and explore the towers, dungeons, medieval arches and other relics.
4. Visit the castle museum to learn about the castle&#39;s history.
5. Take photos on the viewing platform and overlook the beautiful scenery of the River Nidd and the viaduct.
6. After leaving the castle, you can walk along the River Nidd to Mother Shipton&rsquo;s Cave or rent a boat to experience the fun of rowing.

Recommended attractions in the surrounding area
Rowing on River Nidd: Rent a boat on the river and experience a leisurely time on the water.
Mother Shipton&rsquo;s Cave &amp; Petrifying Well: Explore one of the oldest tourist attractions in the UK and experience the mysterious wonders of the petrified well.
Knaresborough Market: Open every Wednesday, you can buy local specialty foods and handicrafts.

Travel tips
Best time to visit: The scenery is most beautiful in spring and summer (April-September), and the castle is dotted with red leaves in autumn, which is also very suitable for taking pictures. Some facilities are closed in winter, but the snow scenery is unique.

Transportation:
Train: From York or Leeds, take the Northern Rail train, which takes about 30-40 minutes to reach Knaresborough Railway Station, and walk to the castle in 10 minutes.
Self-driving: Parking spaces in the town are limited, it is recommended to park your car at Waterside Car Park or Castle Yard Car Park.

Dining recommendations:
The Marigold Caf&eacute; (riverside cafe, suitable for afternoon tea and light meals)
Six Poor Folk (historic pub, serving traditional British meals)

The Half Moon Free House

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