The villa is a typical residence of a wealthy family in northern Shaanxi, with cave dwellings arranged in rows and orderly on the hillside. Each courtyard is relatively independent but interconnected. Each courtyard has a prism gate, a courtyard wall, and a corridor with stone. The courtyard has a stone kiln in the front, left and right wing rooms, a horse shed in the back, and a mill. The gate, inner and outer screen walls, wing rooms, doors and windows are decorated with exquisite stone carvings, brick carvings, and wood carvings. The entire villa is fully functional, with a temple on the mountain and a well in the ditch, forming a self-contained system.