In-depth guide to a one-day trip to Dujiangyan, Chengdu: Unlocking the past and present of the millennium-old water conservancy project
As a World Cultural Heritage site, Dujiangyan is located on the Min River in the western Chengdu Plain. With a history of over 2,000 years, it still plays a role in flood control and irrigation today. It is a must-visit attraction in Chengdu that combines culture and nature. This guide covers transportation, sightseeing routes, highlights, and tips, so you can easily plan your trip after reading.
Transportation options
Traveling from downtown Chengdu to Dujiangyan is very convenient. Three common ways to travel are recommended:
Public transport: You can take an intercity train from Chengdu Station, Chengdu East Station, or Xipu Station directly to Dujiangyan Station or Mount Qingcheng Station. After getting off, transfer to a local bus or the scenic area shuttle to reach the entrance. The whole trip takes about 1–1.5 hours, and there are frequent departures, so no need to rush.
Scenic shuttle: Many popular business districts and attractions in downtown Chengdu have direct shuttles to Dujiangyan. The benefit is no transfers, and some trips include guided commentary. You can choose a suitable boarding/alighting point based on your accommodation.
Self-driving: Navigate directly to "Dujiangyan Scenic Area Parking Lot." It takes about 1 hour from the city center. There are plenty of parking spaces around the scenic area, but it is recommended to leave early during holidays to avoid traffic jams.
Recommended classic sightseeing route
It is recommended to reserve 4–5 hours for the visit. Taking a clockwise route means you won't have to backtrack and can cover the core attractions:
Scenic Area Entrance (Lidui Park) → Fulong Temple → Baopingkou
After entering from Lidui Park, you will first see lush garden landscapes. A 10-min walk leads to Fulong Temple, where it is said Li Bing and his son subdued an evil dragon while controlling the floods. You can see the stone statue of Li Bing inside. Climbing to the viewing platform of Fulong Temple is the best spot to overlook Baopingkou. Baopingkou is the first core part of the Dujiangyan water conservancy project. It is a man-made gap in the mountain that strictly controls the water flow entering the Chengdu Plain. Standing on the bank, you can see the turbulent Min River rushing through the narrow bottle neck, which is very impressive.
Feishayan → Yuzui Diversion Dike
Walking upstream from Baopingkou along the path, you will pass Feishayan and Yuzui in turn. Feishayan is the spillway in the middle section. Using the principle of curved flow dynamics, it can discharge most of the silt carried by floods into the outer river, ensuring the safety of the inner river irrigation area even during major floods. During the high-water season, you can see the scene of water flowing over Feishayan, churning up a large amount of silt. About 1 km further is the Yuzui Diversion Dike, the core landmark of Dujiangyan. Built in the middle of the Min River, it divides the river into the inner and outer rivers. The outer river is the main flow of the Min River, mainly used for flood discharge, while the inner river is an artificial diversion channel used to irrigate the Chengdu Plain. Standing on the viewing platform at Yuzui, you can clearly see the full view of the two rivers diverging. It is hard to imagine how the ancients, without modern machinery over 2,000 years ago, completed such a massive project.
Anlan Suspension Bridge → Qinyan Pavilion → Erwang Temple → Songmao Ancient Road
After visiting Yuzui, you can cross the river via the Anlan Suspension Bridge. This is an ancient suspension bridge spanning the Min River. It sways slightly as you walk on it, with the rushing river beneath your feet, offering a strong experience. Elderly people and children should hold the railings tightly and not run or shake on the bridge. After crossing the river, first climb to Qinyan Pavilion, the highest point of the entire scenic area. Standing there, you can overlook the panoramic view of the entire Dujiangyan water conservancy project with a very wide field of vision. Going down the mountain, you will reach Erwang Temple, a shrine built by later generations to commemorate Li Bing and his son. Inside, there are many stone inscriptions left by various dynasties, as well as records of flood control mantras like "Deeply dredge the beach, keep the weir low." Those interested in history can take their time exploring. If you still have energy, you can walk a section of the Songmao Ancient Road. This was a merchant route from ancient Chengdu to Songpan and Mao County. The vegetation along the way is lush, and you can see many ancient city wall ruins. It is not too tiring to walk.
Must-experience projects nearby
Guanxian Ancient City: If you have time after visiting the scenic area, you can take a walk in the nearby Guanxian Ancient City. This is the site of the old Guanxian city, which retains many Ming and Qing-style buildings. There are many local snack shops and cultural creative stores in the ancient city. In the evening, when the lights come on, it is very lively and full of local atmosphere.
Nanqiao night view: If you plan to return on the same day, you can wait until the evening to see Nanqiao before leaving. Nanqiao is a covered bridge at the entrance of the Dujiangyan Scenic Area. When the lights turn on at night, the paintings and carvings on the bridge are illuminated. Beneath the bridge is the blue-glowing Min River, which is very photogenic. There are also many small shops selling local specialties nearby, which you can browse on the way.
Practical tips
There are many tour guide services around the scenic area. If you want to understand the flood control principles and history of Dujiangyan in detail, you can hire a professional guide or download an electronic guide on your phone in advance to listen while you walk, which will provide a much better experience.
The paths in the scenic area are mostly flat, but some sections have stairs. It is recommended to wear comfortable sports shoes, bring a sun hat and drinking water, and take sun protection measures if visiting in summer.
During the flood season, some riverside paths may be temporarily closed. You can follow the official notices of the scenic area before traveling and adjust your sightseeing route reasonably.
Local specialties include Congcong rolls, ice jelly, old lady ice jelly, Dujiangyan bacon, etc. You can basically find them in the restaurants in the ancient city, and the taste is quite authentic, and the prices are very affordable.
If you are taking an intercity train back, it is recommended to check the schedule in advance, avoid the evening peak passenger flow, and leave enough time to get to the station.