翟家大院

20240311 In the afternoon: 1. The Yuan Family Courtyard is located in the Hubu Mountain of the 4A Scenic Area. At present, the complex has been opened into a folk museum. Hubu Mountain is a historical and cultural street located in Xuzhou City, covering an area of 2.58 square kilometers. It was named after Zhang Yu, the main minister of Xuzhou's household department, who moved the department to the mountain in order to avoid water and disaster in the four years (1624). After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, officials and businessmen concentrated on building houses on the mountain. It has been the political and cultural center of Xuzhou for more than 300 years. The ancient style of the scenic spot is strong and the scale is a good place for humanistic learning and ancient costume photography. It is mainly composed of three parts: the horse stage, Cuijia Courtyard, and the folk museum. There are Xiangyu, Qing Qianlong Emperor, Southern Song Wudi, Su Wei, Wen Tianxiang, Xin Qiqi, Xie Lingyun and other celebrities footprints. ① Address: No. 2 Cuijia Lane, Yunlong District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province ② Transportation: Direct bus access, driving is very good ③ peak season: no ④ Time: 4 hours ⑤ Ticket price: 25 yuan 2. Yuanjia Courtyard is a four-entry courtyard. Yuanjia's ancestral family, originally from Shanxi, was moved to Xuzhou at the end of the Ming Dynasty. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, he bought this house after becoming rich in business. After reading and standing, he frequently appeared, but due to the two years of Qing Xuantong (1910) Jinpu Railway investment, Yujia participated in the construction but the capital ran away, and the Yujia's huge loss has since declined. There are: ① Yulou (Xiangbao Hall): It is a characteristic building type of Hubu Mountain House. The appearance looks like one floor, and the interior is two floors. Combining the mountain, the two bungalows are combined into buildings. There are no stairs inside. The house displays sachet culture ② Embroidery Building: The lower floor of the building is the comprehensive introduction of the family ③ Kite Flower Light Hall: The exhibition hall of the work of the Yunlong District Women's Entrepreneurship Brand "Yunniang Wenchuang" ④ Paper cutting hall: Xuzhou paper cutting originated from the Han Dynasty (202-220 years ago), The scene of the people's paper cutting was found many times on the unearthed Han portrait stone ⑤ Temporary Exhibition Hall: Ancient Home Furnishings ⑥ Artist Studio: Inside is a hand workshop ⑦ Multi-functional Exhibition Hall: Locked Door ⑧ Banyun Pavilion: High Viewing Pavilion, Yunlong Mountain (5A) has a panoramic view. It was the place where literati gathered to sing poetry during the Republic of China (1912-1949). The word E 3 is the backhand book of Qing Qianlong Emperor Nanxun Pavilion ⑨ Turtle Yechi: Oval Gaotai Pool ⑩ Taiping Car: rectangular trolley, with livestock pulling in front, people pushing back, long 2.17 meters, wide 1.44 meters, because it maintains the appearance of Xia Dai , known as "Chinese Vehicle Living Fossil", Until 1970s, it was still used by rural production teams.

The Yijia Courtyard is located in the Hubushan House in Xuzhou. The first gate from the south entrance of the Hubushanhu East Lane is the Yijia Courtyard. Entering the gate and passing the porter is the first entrance to the courtyard. The doorway is south-oriented to the main living room. There is a connecting corridor with a big red pillar in front of the living room. Opposite the living room is a unique form of building in the Hubu Mountain. This kind of building is built on the mountain, stacked up and down, and the upstairs and downstairs are facing opposite, with a unique style. The first entrance to the hospital has two doors in the south and west, and there is a south gate that can bypass the second entrance and directly enter the third entrance. The west gate picks up the steps, passes through the row of houses, and faces a wall. The wall is built on the embroidered building gable wall. It is divided into four corners and directly above the five exquisite brick carving bats, and the middle is the square treasure pot brick carving. Modes of five blessings Linmen, wealth is rolling. Then turn left and enter the second courtyard, divided into four groups of buildings in the southeast and northwest, and the East House is the second floor of the Yulou. The West House is the main house, built on the mountain, looking up at the head, the atmosphere is extraordinary, the house is the lady embroidered building, three upper and lower, the top floor has a bucket arch window showing the exquisite construction. The three South Houses are adjacent to one room in the east, which is the aisle for entering the third hospital. The Westinghouse of the third hospital is connected to the South House of the second hospital. The fourth hospital has four Westinghouses, and the South has a building in the south. It is divided into two floors. There are four looking-out windows on the upper floor, overlooking the southeast half of the mountain, for the use of the care home. The fourth entrance to the courtyard has two north and south gates, and you can directly enter the back garden along the south gate aisle. Picking up the steps along the north gate is the fifth entrance to the courtyard. There are two upper and lower rooms in the north building. It is a family book building. For the purpose of learning to collect books, there is a pavilion in the south, called "Banyun Pavilion". South from the fifth entrance to the courtyard is a wonderful place, where flowers are clustered, trees are sparse, there are turtle-leaved fish ponds, fish play shallow water, water reflects flowers. There are pavilions and pavilions carved beams and painting buildings, long-simmered combinations, air-filled, four seasons of birds and flowers, vines and radishes. This is the back garden of the family.