Discover Top Things to Do in Beijing: Must-See Sights & Activities

Beijing, the capital of China, is a vibrant city where ancient history meets modern innovation. As one of the oldest capitals in the world, Beijing is home to iconic landmarks like the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Temple of Heaven, all of which showcase its rich cultural heritage. It’s also a bustling metropolis with plenty of delicious local cuisine. Whether you want to explore historic sites or try world-famous delicacies like Peking Duck, Beijing has something for everyone. The following guide brings together Beijing’s most famous attractions and most distinctive foods to help you make the most of your trip to Beijing!

Here’s a handy guide to help you navigate China’s power socket and plug types, so you can keep your devices charged during your trip.

Before you begin your journey, make sure to book your Beijing eSIM card to stay connected with fast, reliable data throughout your trip！

Must-Visit Attractions

The Great Wall of China

No trip to Beijing would be complete without visiting the Great Wall. Stretching over 13,000 miles, this ancient wonder is an iconic symbol of China’s history. The most popular sections to visit near Beijing include Badaling, Mutianyu, and Jinshanling. Whether you hike along its steep paths or take a cable car, the panoramic views from the Wall are truly breathtaking.

The Forbidden City

The Forbidden City, also known as the Imperial Palace, is a massive palace complex that once served as the home of Chinese emperors for almost 500 years. Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest and most well-preserved palatial structures in the world. With its grand halls, beautiful gardens, and fascinating exhibits, it’s an essential stop for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture.

Beijing: The Forbidden City Entry Ticket

Mandarin / English

Duration:3hrs

Available from Jan 24 | E-Voucher

from AU$ 28.94 Book Now >

Temple of Heaven

The Temple of Heaven, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the most important religious buildings in Beijing. This stunning complex was used by emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties for annual ceremonies to pray for good harvests. The architecture here is impressive, with its symbolic and harmonious design meant to represent the relationship between heaven and earth.

Beijing Temple of Heaven Park + Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests + Echo Wall + Circular Mound one-day tour

Mandarin / English

Duration:2hrs

Available from Jan 19 | Instant Confirmation

from AU$ 48.02 Book Now >

Summer Palace

Located just outside Beijing’s city center, the Summer Palace is a beautiful imperial garden and palace that served as a summer retreat for emperors. The vast park includes temples, bridges, pavilions, and the famous Kunming Lake, where you can take a boat ride for a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.

Tiananmen Square

One of the largest public squares in the world, Tiananmen Square is a key landmark in Beijing’s heart. It’s home to several monumental sites, including the Monument to the People's Heroes, the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong, and the National Museum of China. The square is also where you’ll find the famous Tiananmen Gate, which leads to the Forbidden City.

Beijing Cuisine

Peking Duck

Beijing is renowned for its Peking duck, a dish famous for its crispy skin and tender meat. The traditional method of roasting the duck gives it a unique flavor that is best enjoyed with thin pancakes, hoisin sauce, and fresh vegetables. Head to iconic restaurants like Quanjude or Da Dong for an unforgettable dining experience.

Jiaozi (Dumplings)

A beloved comfort food in Beijing, jiaozi are Chinese dumplings stuffed with various fillings, such as pork, beef, vegetables, and even shrimp. They’re usually boiled, steamed, or pan-fried and served with soy sauce or vinegar. Make sure to try these at a local dumpling restaurant or street food stall for an authentic taste.

Shuan Yangrou (Hot Pot with Lamb)

Shuan Yangrou, or hot pot with lamb, is a beloved Beijing specialty. Unlike the general hot pot, this dish features thinly sliced lamb that’s quickly cooked in a flavorful broth. The broth can range from mild to spicy, allowing you to enjoy the tender lamb alongside a variety of vegetables, tofu, and dipping sauces. It's a fun and communal dining experience, making it a great choice for groups who want to enjoy a hearty and interactive meal together.

Zha Jiang Mian

Zha Jiang Mian, or “fried sauce noodles,” is a classic Beijing dish. It consists of wheat noodles topped with a savory sauce made from fermented soybean paste, minced pork, and various vegetables. The dish is hearty, flavorful, and simple, making it a favorite among locals and visitors alike.

Tanghulu (Candied Haw)

Tanghulu is a popular Beijing street snack that consists of hawthorn berries coated in a crisp, sweet sugar syrup. The berries are skewered on a stick, creating a shiny, hard candy shell that contrasts beautifully with the tartness of the fruit inside. Often found at food stalls or markets, Tanghulu is a fun and refreshing treat, especially during colder months, and it’s a must-try for anyone wanting to experience authentic Beijing street food.

What is the Best Time to Visit Beijing?

• Spring (March to May): Ideal for sightseeing with mild temperatures and blooming flowers.
• Autumn (September to November): The most pleasant weather, with clear skies and colorful fall leaves.
• Summer (June to August): Hot and humid, but also the peak tourist season.
• Winter (December to February): Cold and snowy, but less crowded, offering a unique experience.

Summary Table:

Overall, Spring and Autumn are the best seasons to visit for pleasant weather and good sightseeing conditions.

Getting Around in Beijing

Getting around Beijing is quite convenient with a variety of transportation options. Here are the main ways to travel in the city:

1. Subway

• Best for: Quick, affordable, and convenient travel around major attractions and neighborhoods.
• How it works: Beijing has an extensive subway system with 24 lines covering most of the city.
• Cost: Affordable, with fares starting around ¥3 for a single ride.
• Tips: Can get crowded during rush hours, but it's the fastest way to avoid traffic.

2. Buses

• Best for: Reaching areas not covered by the subway.
• How it works: Beijing has a large bus network, including regular buses and express routes.
• Cost: Inexpensive, with fares generally around ¥2–¥3.
• Tips: Buses can be slow due to traffic, especially during peak hours.

3. Taxis

• Best for: Direct routes to specific locations and when traveling with luggage.
• How it works: Available at taxi stands, or through apps like Didi (similar to Uber).
• Cost: Base fare is around ¥13 for the first 3 km, with an additional charge per kilometer.
• Tips: Traffic can be heavy, so traveling during non-peak hours is recommended. Have your destination written in Chinese if you don’t speak the language.

4. Didi (Rideshare Apps)

• Best for: Convenient, private travel with door-to-door service.
• How it works: Use apps like Didi Chuxing to book a ride.
• Cost: Similar to taxis but can be cheaper, depending on demand and traffic.
• Tips: Use the app to see estimated fares before confirming your ride.

5. Bicycles and E-Scooters

• Best for: Short trips, exploring neighborhoods, or enjoying the city at your own pace.
• How it works: You can rent bikes or e-scooters through apps like Mobike or Ofo.
• Cost: Typically ¥1 to ¥5 per ride.
• Tips: Be mindful of traffic and use designated bike lanes when available.

Essential Tips for Traveling to Beijing

1. Language: While many people in Beijing can understand basic English, learning a few Chinese phrases or using a translation app can be helpful.
2. Cash and Cards: While credit cards are widely accepted, it's still a good idea to carry some cash, especially for small purchases or in rural areas.
3. Weather: Always check the weather forecast and pack accordingly, especially if visiting in winter when temperatures can drop significantly.
4. Cultural Respect: Be mindful of local customs, such as showing respect to elders and using both hands when giving or receiving gifts.
5. Internet Access: Google services, Facebook, and other foreign websites may be restricted in China. You can use a VPN to access these sites if needed.

Plan Your Trip

Flights to Beijing

Beijing is well-connected to major cities around the world, so booking a flight to this bustling metropolis is relatively easy. The main international airport, Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK), is located about 30 kilometers from the city center. Alternatively, the newer Beijing Daxing International Airport (PKX) offers additional flight options.

Hotels in Beijing

Beijing offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget. For luxury, stay at high-end hotels like The Peninsula Beijing or the Rosewood Beijing, which offer exceptional service and amenities. Mid-range options such as the Beijing Marriott Hotel or Novotel Beijing Peace are also popular and offer good value. Budget travelers will find plenty of hostels and guesthouses around the city, especially near major attractions.